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Know Your Trash Facts

Read facts about garbage and the waste industry. How much trash is generated by Americans? How do America’s solid waste management professionals protect our environment and serve our communities? Also get facts about America’s recyclables, reliable and renewable waste-based energy and the integration of new technologies to collect and process trash.

We provide an essential service in local communities across the country by protecting the environment and public health.

The efficient and dependable removal of waste is an essential service for keeping our communities clean and society healthy. Imagine if your trash was not picked up!

  • America’s waste industry successfully manages 243 million tons of household and other municipal solid waste annually (U.S. EPA, “Municipal Solid Waste Generation, Recycling and Disposal in the United States: Facts and Figures for 2009” [EPA Facts and Figures]).
  • The average American discards 4.34 pounds of garbage every day (EPA Facts and Figures).
  • However, when construction and demolition waste and non-hazardous industrial waste is included, the industry manages nearly 545 million tons of solid waste each year (“Size of the United States Solid Waste Industry,” R.W. Beck, Inc. 2001).
  • The total volume of solid waste produced in the U.S. each year is equal to the weight of more than 5,600 Nimitz Class air craft carriers, 247,000 space shuttles, or 2.3 million Boeing 747 jumbo jets (Beck).
  • If we put all of the solid waste collected in the U.S. in a line of average garbage trucks, that line of trucks could cross the country, extending from New York City to Los Angeles, more than 100 times (Beck).

 

Recycling imageWe are a leader in recycling and composting.

We have introduced increasingly consumer friendly and efficient methods of collecting and sorting recyclables to increase consumer participation in recycling, and have spent millions educating consumers on the benefits of recycling.

 

Landfill gas to energy imageWe are generating clean renewable energy from
solid waste.

When garbage decomposes in a landfill, it creates gas that contains methane, a reliable and renewable source of energy that if turned into energy, helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the high cost of energy, and our dependence on foreign oil.

 

photo of roof 1We are an industry that uses science and
technical expertise.

Chemists, biologists, geologists, civil engineers, hydrologists, soil experts and others at solid waste companies protect the environment while developing more sustainable waste management practices.

 

Beach clean up photoWe contribute to our local communities economically and socially, as well as environmentally.

The industry creates some 948,000 jobs, both directly and indirectly and contributed $14.1 billion in direct and indirect taxes to federal, state and local governments (“Size of the United States Solid Waste Industry, R.W. Beck, Inc. 2001).

We know the neighborhoods, homes and businesses within the communities we serve.

Ask the Waste Industry Expert

Q. My city government is talking about privatizing our garbage collection. Why is the privatization of solid waste services better than local government providing these services?

A. While the public sector has the general regulatory and oversight responsibility for solid waste management, both private waste companies and local governments collect trash and recyclables and operate disposal facilities. The private sector collects a majority of commercial and industrial waste, about half of residential waste and a majority of residential recyclables and compost. NSWMA [...]

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From the Environmentalists Everyday Blog

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